Lobelia: Fragrance Profile
1. Overview
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Botanical name: Lobelia inflata (Indian tobacco) and other Lobelia species (L. cardinalis, L. erinus).
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Origin: Native to North America and tropical/subtropical regions worldwide.
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Uses: Known historically as a medicinal and ornamental plant rather than a fragrance staple.
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Extraction: No traditional essential oil or absolute is commonly used in perfumery; its use is rare.
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In perfumery, "lobelia" is more of a fantasy accord or botanical inspiration than a mainstream raw material.
2. Aroma Character
Descriptions of the scent from fresh plant material:
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Green, herbaceous, slightly floral, spicy-tobacco-like.
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Nuances:
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Leafy-green sharpness β reminiscent of crushed stems or leaves.
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Dry-tobacco facet β earthy, slightly acrid.
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Soft floral undertone β delicate sweetness in blossoms.
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π Overall impression: an unusual blend of green-herbal sharpness with subtle floral and tobacco-like nuances.
3. Chemical Composition (Key Molecules)
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Lobeline (alkaloid) β gives the plant its medicinal, tobacco-like character.
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Piperidine derivatives β sharp, peppery, slightly acrid tones.
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Other plant volatiles β not well-documented in fragrance chemistry due to limited use.
4. Perfume Applications
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Extremely rare in modern perfumery.
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When used, it is often as:
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A fantasy green/herbal note β evoking freshness and natural sharpness.
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A tobacco-like nuance β dry, aromatic depth.
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Works in:
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Herbal-aromatic compositions (uncommon niche blends).
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Tobacco or fougΓ¨re fragrances β as a supporting accent.
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More often referenced in botanical perfumery or experimental natural artisan blends rather than mainstream perfumes.
5. Mood & Symbolism
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Symbolically tied to healing, ritual, and strength (used in Native American medicine).
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Mood impressions:
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Herbal & medicinal β cleansing, grounding.
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Earthy & rustic β natural, raw, authentic.
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Unusual & bold β niche, experimental aura.
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Quick Summary Table
| Attribute | Profile |
|---|---|
| Origin | Lobelia species, mainly L. inflata |
| Aroma | Green, herbaceous, dry-tobacco-like, slightly floral |
| Chemistry | Lobeline, piperidine derivatives |
| Perfume Role | Rare; green-herbal or tobacco nuance in niche blends |
| Mood | Medicinal, grounding, rustic, bold |
In essence: Lobelia is a rare, green-herbal, and tobacco-like note in perfumery, more often symbolic or experimental than a mainstream raw material β bringing a sharp, rustic, and medicinal freshness with a subtle floral undertone.